Construction of walls of any size; Construction of floors; Construction of arches and cornices; Construction of brick retaining wall Here some main uses of construction brick are given below. Clay bricks properties: It is always desirable to use the best quality brick in constructions. These bricks are manufactured in a way similar to that of normal bricks, except during the burning process- Fire bricks are exposed to very high temperatures. Raw material – chromite (double oxide of chromium and iron in its composition) Some alumina and silica are also added to make a typical neutral material. Use cement low in tricalcium aluminate 5. Bricks are used as an alternative of stones in construction purpose. It is employed in making graphite crucibles using clay as the bond. Chrome bricks are extensively used in steel industry for lining open hearths and also in the bottom of soaking pits. CONSTITUENT MATERIAL PROPERTIES Because brick masonry is bonded into an integral mass by mortar and grout, it is considered to be a homogeneous construction. The first class bricks are also used for architectural effects on structures. Uses of Bricks Some of the different uses of bricks are as follows, 1 The first class and second class bricks are used for permanent structures. Properties of Bricks Useful Properties of Bricks. If second class bricks are used., … Properties: Bricks are highly refractory, not commonly used because of high shrinkage at high temperature Chromite Fire Bricks: neutral class of refractories. Some bricks are made of metal-containing clay, baked at extremely high temperatures making them a ceramic material that is extremely strong and heat resistant. 3. These structures include, buildings, dams, roads, bridge piers, etc., 2. Graphite bricks have the following properties: 1. When these bricks are used in walls, they require plastering or rendering and used in general work, with no special attractive appearance. Brick is an important construction material which comes in rectangular shape made from clay. It is the behavior of the combination of materials that determines the performance of the masonry as a structural element. There are different types of bricks are used in masonry construction materials as clay, concrete, lime, fly ash etc. It occurs mixed with calcareous and siliceous rocks. Brick plays very important role in the field of civil engineering construction. Migration of moisture Use of damp proof course below the brick wall 7. Graphite: It is a form of pure carbon and is natural product. Standard size of brick should be … Solar radiation Make sure trees plant far away from the brick wall 6. Bricks are also used in the metallurgy and glass industries for lining furnaces. properties of the masonry assemblage based on the materials selected. Compressive Strength; Generally, bricks have high compressive strength in the range of 5.5 N / mm 2 to 140 N/mm 2. Types of Bricks in Masonry Construction – Properties & Uses . Fire clay composition for making fire bricks, properties, types and uses of fire bricks are explained in this article. This type of brick must have good thermal shock resistance, under load, high melting point, and satisfactory porosity. What are standard brick size in India? Sulphate attack Ensuring the wall does not get and stay in unduly wetted. If the crushing strength of the bricks is less than 3.5 N/mm 2 it must not be used. They have various uses, especially refractory bricks such as silica, magnesia, chamotte and neutral (chromomagnesite) refractory bricks. Generally good bricks possesses following properties-Bricks should be uniform in color, size and shape. 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